A building fire develops quickly. The priority is life safety, yours, your family’s, your tenants’ and your colleagues’. Property can be repaired; people cannot be replaced. Take the following steps immediately:
- Raise the alarm and call 999. If an alarm is not already sounding, activate the nearest call point or shout “Fire!” to alert others. Dial 999, state the full address, nearest landmark and the nature of the fire (for example, kitchen fire, electrical, smoke in stairwell). Keep the line open until the operator says you can hang up.
- Evacuate promptly via your planned escape route. Do not use lifts. Use stairs, keeping to the left to allow firefighters access. Assist anyone who may need help (children, elderly people, disabled occupants or visitors), following any Personal Emergency Evacuation Plans (PEEPs) where applicable.
- Close doors behind you. Closing doors slows fire and smoke spread, buying vital time for evacuation and for the Fire Brigade to take control.
- Stay low if there is smoke. Smoke and hot gases rise. Crawling beneath smoke can improve visibility and reduce inhalation risk.
- Check doors for heat before opening. Use the back of your hand to feel the door and handle. If hot, do not open. Find an alternative route.
- If you cannot leave safely, protect in place. Go to a room with a window, close the door, and seal gaps around the door with damp towels or clothing. Call 999 to confirm your exact location and follow the operator’s guidance. Signal at a window if safe to do so.
- Use an extinguisher only if trained and it is safe. A very small, contained fire (such as a waste bin) may be tackled with the correct extinguisher type and a clear escape route. Never use water on electrical or oil/grease fires. If in doubt, evacuate and let professionals handle it.
- Do not re-enter the building. Once you are out, stay out. Account for all occupants at your assembly point and provide information to the Fire Brigade on arrival (location of fire, any missing persons, hazards such as gas cylinders or lithium-ion batteries).
In high-rise residential buildings, follow your building’s fire strategy. If the fire is in your flat or smoke is entering it, you should leave immediately. If the fire is elsewhere and your flat is unaffected, some buildings operate a “stay put” policy; follow the London Fire Brigade’s instructions and your building’s posted guidance.
How professionals manage fire incidents
The London Fire Brigade will establish incident command on arrival, prioritising rescue, containment and safety. Expect the following:
- Rapid size-up and search: Crew leaders assess fire location, routes of spread, and immediate life risks. They conduct systematic searches and evacuations as needed.
- Firefighting and ventilation: Teams deploy appropriate firefighting media (water, foam, CO2, dry powder) and may use positive-pressure ventilation to clear smoke once it is safe.
- Utility isolation: Where required, gas and electricity supplies are isolated to reduce ignition sources and protect responders and occupants.
- Hazard control: Cylinders, battery stores, plant rooms and fuel sources are assessed and managed. Structural stability is monitored in coordination with building control.
- Handover: Once the fire is extinguished and the scene is safe, the Fire Brigade will hand the site back to the responsible person (owner, manager or landlord) with any restrictions (for example, “do not energise electrics until tested”).
Following handover, professional property maintenance becomes critical to stabilise the building and prevent secondary damage. This is where a 24/7 provider like 247 Rapid Response supports owners and landlords:
- Electrical make-safe and testing: Qualified electricians isolate affected circuits, conduct initial safety checks and, where appropriate, restore essential power to undamaged areas. They can arrange an Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR) before re-energising.
- Gas and boiler safety: Gas engineers cap supplies if necessary, inspect boilers and flues for heat or smoke damage, and verify safe operation before relighting. Collaboration with leading boiler brands makes sure of correct parts and procedures.
- Plumbing and drainage: Firefighting water and sprinkler activation can cause leaks, burst fittings and blockages. Plumbers locate and stop leaks, and drainage engineers clear silt and debris to prevent back-ups and odours.
- Leak detection and drying: Non-destructive leak detection helps pinpoint hidden pipe or membrane failures caused by heat, allowing targeted repairs. Early intervention reduces mould growth and structural deterioration.
- Locksmith and security: After forced entry or broken glazing, locksmiths re-secure doors, repair or replace locks, and coordinate temporary boarding with approved partners where needed.
- Pest control: Openings and water damage can invite pests. Pest technicians assess ingress routes and implement control and proofing to protect the property during recovery.
These actions complement the Fire Brigade’s life-safety mission, enabling a controlled transition to recovery while maintaining compliance and risk management.
After the fire: stabilise, document and recover
Once the incident is under control, take a structured approach to protect your property interests and accelerate reinstatement:
- Confirm safety before entry. Do not switch on power, relight boilers or use appliances until qualified inspections are complete. Watch for hazards such as compromised ceilings, slippery surfaces, sharp debris or contaminated water.
- Document everything. Photograph and video damage before moving items. Keep an inventory of affected rooms, fixtures and contents. This evidence supports insurance claims and helps contractors scope accurate repairs.
- Notify your insurer and, where applicable, your letting agent or freeholder. Ask whether they require preferred suppliers, loss adjuster involvement, or emergency mitigation steps. Keep a log of all conversations and authorisations.
- Prioritise mitigation:
- Isolate utilities safely to prevent further damage.
- Extract standing water and begin controlled drying/dehumidification to minimise mould and secondary damage.
- Remove and safely dispose of obviously contaminated materials as advised by specialists.
- Ventilate where permitted by the Fire Brigade and your assessor.
- Commission essential safety checks:
- Electrical testing (including RCD functionality) and certification before any re-energisation.
- Gas safety checks and boiler inspections; flues, seals and heat exchangers may require replacement.
- Structural assessments where heat exposure was significant.
- Water quality assessment if tanks or potable pipework were exposed to heat/smoke.
- Plan reinstatement in phases. Restore critical services first (power, water, security, heating), then undertake fabric repairs and final finishes, coordinating with your insurer and contractors for efficiency and compliance.
How 247 Rapid Response assists recovery in London:
- 24/7/365 attendance within 30 to 60 minutes across London for urgent make-safe, with qualified electricians, gas engineers, plumbers, drainage specialists, locksmiths and pest control technicians.
- Transparent, straightforward pricing. Work is billed in half-hour increments after a minimum one-hour booking. The first hour is paid upfront and is non-refundable. There are no hidden fees, and clarity is provided at every stage.
- Quality you can rely on. All work carries a 12-month guarantee. Technicians are qualified and experienced, and the company collaborates with leading boiler brands to make sure of safe, compliant repairs and installations.
- Seamless communication. Contact is available by phone, email or WhatsApp, ensuring decisions and authorisations can be made quickly, even out of hours. Detailed job reports and photographs can be provided to support insurance claims.
This combination of rapid response, specialist capability and transparent terms helps property owners reduce downtime, control costs and regain normal operations quickly and safely.
Prevention: maintenance and risk reduction for owners, landlords and businesses
Reducing fire risk and limiting damage begins long before an emergency. A disciplined maintenance programme, backed by competent professionals, is the best defence.
- Conduct and update fire risk assessments. For businesses and the common parts of multi-occupied residential buildings, the Responsible Person must conduct a suitable and sufficient Fire Risk Assessment (and keep it under review). Engage competent assessors and act on their recommendations.
- Install, test and maintain detection and warning systems. Fit appropriate alarms, smoke alarms in living areas, heat alarms in kitchens, and interlinked systems where feasible. Test weekly, replace batteries as required and renew devices per manufacturer guidance.
- Maintain fire doors and compartmentation. Ensure fire doors close fully on their latches, with intact seals and self-closers. Do not wedge doors open. Repair damaged frames, intumescent strips and glazing promptly to slow smoke and flame spread.
- Keep escape routes clear and well lit. Remove storage from corridors and stairwells. Test emergency lighting and signage regularly.
- Manage electrical risk:
- Arrange periodic EICRs for fixed wiring and PAT testing for portable appliances in workplaces and HMOs.
- Avoid overloading sockets and trailing multi-adaptors.
- Replace damaged leads and appliances immediately.
- Consider RCD protection and surge protection where appropriate.
- Service boilers and gas appliances annually. Competent gas engineers can catch ventilation, flue or combustion issues early. Address any signs of incomplete combustion (sooting, smells) immediately and install carbon monoxide alarms.
- Control housekeeping and storage. Keep combustibles away from heat sources. Store flammables in suitable containers and locations. Maintain good waste management to remove ignition fuel.
- Cook and heat safely. Never leave cooking unattended. Keep pans and ovens clean to reduce grease ignition. Use space heaters carefully; maintain clearances and never dry clothes on heaters.
- Be cautious with lithium-ion batteries. Charge on hard, non-combustible surfaces, avoid overnight unattended charging, and use manufacturer-approved chargers. Quarantine damaged batteries and follow disposal guidance.
- Establish people-focused procedures. Train fire wardens, brief staff and tenants on evacuation routes, and run periodic drills in workplaces. Ensure PEEPs are in place for anyone needing assistance.
Where internal expertise is limited, engage qualified maintenance providers. 247 Rapid Response can support with electrical testing, boiler servicing and remedial works, leak detection (to protect electrical systems and structures), and urgent repairs that arise during routine checks, reducing the chance of faults developing into incidents.
Common questions
-
What is the first thing I should do if I discover a fire?
- Raise the alarm, evacuate and call 999. Only attempt to tackle a very small fire with the correct extinguisher if you are trained, the fire is contained, and you have a clear escape route.
-
Should I turn off the gas or electricity during a fire?
- Only if it is safe to do so without delaying evacuation. Do not put yourself at risk. Fire crews or qualified engineers can isolate supplies once the building is evacuated.
-
How soon can emergency maintenance attend after a fire?
-
Can I switch the power or boiler back on once the fire is out?
- No. Have qualified electricians and gas engineers test and certify systems as safe before re-energising or relighting any appliance.
-
How does pricing work with 247 Rapid Response?
- Pricing is transparent and competitive. Jobs are charged in half-hour increments after a minimum one-hour booking. The first hour is paid upfront and is non-refundable. There are no hidden fees, and you will receive clear information at every stage.
-
Is the work guaranteed?
- Yes. All work by 247 Rapid Response is backed by a 12-month guarantee.
-
Can you support my insurance claim?
- Yes. Technicians can provide reports, photographs and itemised quotations to assist with insurer approvals and loss adjuster reviews.
-
How do I contact you in an emergency?
- 247 Rapid Response is available 24/7 by phone, email or WhatsApp. Choose the channel that is quickest and safest for you at the time.
Preparedness, clear decision-making and the right professional support can dramatically reduce the human and financial costs of a building fire. By combining reliable prevention with rapid, qualified intervention, London property owners and managers can protect lives and accelerate recovery.
